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The Ministry of Economy’s
Department of NGOs is pleased to present this website, which is
designed to provide up-to-date and useful information to
interested users. The website contains information on
registered non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and the NGO
Department itself, as well as the underlying legal framework for
NGOs. It highlights the important role of NGOs in the process
of reconstruction and socio-economic development of the
country. Users will find links to a variety of educational
materials on the registration process, the reporting
requirements, as well as more general commentaries. This
website is the result of the support and input from the board of
directors in the Ministry of Economy, the staff of the NGO
Department, and local and international NGOs, as well as
financial support provided by the International Center for
Not-for-Profit Law (ICNL) through the Initiative to Promote
Afghan Civil Society (I-PACS).
NGOs do not have a long history
in Afghanistan, at least as compared to western societies.
Afghans became familiar with the concept of NGOs and their
activities through their experience in refugee camps in Pakistan
and Iran in the 1980s, while benefiting from services provided
by these organizations. For the first time, based on the
Islamic Government of Afghanistan’s Cabinet decision on
16/6/1373 (1996), the Ministry of Economy, then known as the
Ministry of Plan, was tasked to coordinate the NGOs’ activities
and conduct the registration process. The first regulation was
published in the gazette issue no. 781 on 30/5/1374. More
recently, following the acceptance of a new Constitution for
Afghanistan (2004), the Law on Non-Governmental Organizations
(NGOs) was officially enacted through the President’s signature
on Saratan 1384 (June 2005) and was published in the official
gazette.
Based on the Law on NGOs and
reporting forms no. 1 & 2, NGOs are responsible to submit
biannual reports. They are also obliged to register their
assets and expenditures and to provide annual financial audit
reports of their implemented projects to the Ministry of Economy
and other relevant government agencies. For more information on
reporting requirements, please see the Reporting Guidelines,
available through this website.
As of the end of May 2009, a
total of 1,610 local and international NGOs (1,297 local and 313
international ones) were registered at the NGO Department.
These NGOs are doing a fabulous job. In 2008, local and
international NGOs, independent of the National Solidarity
Program, successfully implemented 2,753 different projects at an
estimated cost of 611.2 million USD in the fields of public
health, education, agriculture, irrigation, rural development,
women’s self-sufficiency, empowering the disabled and
handicapped, infant care, demining, elections, and other areas
of development. They also spent an approximate amount of 208.8
million USD to procure different project supplies such as
vehicles and medical equipments, agricultural products, clothes,
drugs, stationery, and demining instruments. They imported these
items on tax-exempt basis and used them for development projects
and other humanitarian services.
The NGO Department works under
the leadership of the Ministry of Economy and has 23
staff-persons working in four major divisions focused on (1)
registration, (2) monitoring and evaluation, (3) analytical
assessment of project reports and NGO expenditures, and (4) visa
application process and customs support for NGOs, and providing
information and reports of the NGOs’ activities to local and
international authorities. The NGO Department is grateful for
the assistance of coordination organizations such as ACBAR, ANCB,
and AWN, as well as to ICNL and other local and international
NGOs.
We believe that with the blessing of Almighty Allah and the
cooperation of local and international friends, NGOs, and civil
society, this website will turn into a useful source of
information – Inshallah!
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